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China releases white paper on AI cooperation and multilateral governance
China released a global-governance white paper emphasizing AI cooperation and multilateral rule-making, while preparing to establish a World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization. The document links AI governance with trade, supply-chain stability, and technology access for developing nations.
Quick Facts
Who
China
What
Released a global-governance white paper
When
June 2026
Where
China
- Released a global-governance white paper
- Emphasized artificial intelligence cooperation
- Advocated for multilateral rule-making system
- Stepped up preparations for World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization
- Linked AI governance with trade and supply-chain policy
China has released a global-governance white paper that emphasizes artificial intelligence cooperation and advocates for a more multilateral rule-making system in international affairs. The document reflects Beijing's stepped-up preparations for establishing a World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization, signaling China's ambition to shape global AI governance frameworks.
The white paper strategically links AI governance with broader policy priorities including trade, supply-chain stability, and developing-country access to technology. This approach demonstrates China's intention to integrate artificial intelligence policy with its larger economic and geopolitical agenda, using trade and supply-chain mechanisms as tools to advance its vision of multilateral governance.
The initiative underscores China's growing focus on positioning itself as a leader in global AI cooperation rather than operating within existing international frameworks alone. By emphasizing multilateral mechanisms and developing-nation participation, the white paper appears designed to build consensus among non-Western nations and counter alternative governance models that might exclude Chinese influence.
Why This Matters
This white paper signals China's strategic pivot toward shaping global AI governance frameworks outside traditional Western-dominated institutions. For businesses and policymakers, it indicates that AI regulation, technology standards, and market access will increasingly reflect non-Western priorities—particularly developing-nation interests and supply-chain resilience. Companies operating across borders must prepare for fragmented AI governance standards and potential leverage points in trade negotiations tied to technology cooperation.
Timeline & Sources
Jun 18, 2026
WireChina releases global-governance white paper emphasizing AI cooperation and multilateral rule-making